chr13-28018484-A-G

Position:

• chr13-28018484-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_004119.3(FLT3):​c.2524T>C​(p.Tyr842His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FLT3 NM_004119.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

FLT3 (HGNC:3765): (fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3) This gene encodes a class III receptor tyrosine kinase that regulates hematopoiesis. This receptor is activated by binding of the fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand to the extracellular domain, which induces homodimer formation in the plasma membrane leading to autophosphorylation of the receptor. The activated receptor kinase subsequently phosphorylates and activates multiple cytoplasmic effector molecules in pathways involved in apoptosis, proliferation, and differentiation of hematopoietic cells in bone marrow. Mutations that result in the constitutive activation of this receptor result in acute myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a modified_residue Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis (size 0) in uniprot entity FLT3_HUMAN
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926
• PP5: Variant 13-28018484-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-28018484-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 376103.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FLT3	NM_004119.3	c.2524T>C	p.Tyr842His	missense_variant	20/24	ENST00000241453.12	NP_004110.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FLT3	ENST00000241453.12	c.2524T>C	p.Tyr842His	missense_variant	20/24	1	NM_004119.3	ENSP00000241453	P1
FLT3	ENST00000380987.2	c.*436T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	21/25	1		ENSP00000370374

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Acute myeloid leukemia Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM)

Dec 26, 2014

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.85	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.83
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.24	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.57	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.72		Gain of catalytic residue at Y842 (P = 0.0112);
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.65
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.90
gMVP		0.69

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519762; hg19: chr13-28592621; COSMIC: COSV54057460; COSMIC: COSV54057460;