chr14-23420048-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3523C>T(p.Arg1175Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000696 in 1,579,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1175Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy 1S
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
MYH7-related skeletal myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Ebstein anomaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hyaline body myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
left ventricular noncompaction
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital heart disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

MYH7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, Ebstein anomaly, hyaline body myopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, dilated cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.893

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH7	NM_000257.4 link	c.3523C>T	p.Arg1175Trp	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 40	ENST00000355349.4	NP_000248.2	P12883
MYH7	NM_001407004.1 link	c.3523C>T	p.Arg1175Trp	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 39		NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH7	ENST00000355349.4 link	c.3523C>T	p.Arg1175Trp	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 40	1	NM_000257.4	ENSP00000347507.3	P12883
MYH7	ENST00000713768.1 link	c.3523C>T	p.Arg1175Trp	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 41			ENSP00000519070.1
MYH7	ENST00000713769.1 link	c.3523C>T	p.Arg1175Trp	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 39			ENSP00000519071.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151686

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000210

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000233

AC:

AN:

214750

AF XY:

0.0000255

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000700

AC:

AN:

1428082

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000988

AC XY:

AN XY:

708240

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32660

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41774

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25622

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38500

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000107

AC:

AN:

84354

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51164

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4086

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.17e-7

AC:

AN:

1090928

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58994

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.545

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151804

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74166

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41354

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15252

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

4766

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10546

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67928

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2104

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ExAC

AF:

0.0000254

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sudden unexplained death

Uncertain:1

Feb 23, 2018

Agnes Ginges Centre for Molecular Cardiology, Centenary Institute

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

MYH7 Arg1175Trp has been previously reported in a childhood myopathy case (Invitae, Pers. Comm.). We identified this variant in a HCM proband with a family history of HCM (segregation not possible). The variant is present at a low frequency in the Genome Aggregation Database (MAF= 0.00002, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In silico prediction tools SIFT, PolyPhen-HCM and MutationTaster predict this variant to be deleterious. In summary, based rarity in the general population and in silico tools predicting a deleterious affect we classify MYH7 Arg1175Trp as a variant of 'uncertain significance'. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Oct 24, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1175 of the MYH7 protein (p.Arg1175Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs566368210, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32894683). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454367). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.59

CardioboostCm

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.94

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.85

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.2

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.63

Loss of ubiquitination at K1173 (P = 0.0426);

MVP

0.97

MPC

3.4

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

-0.47

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.99

Mutation Taster

=6/94

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over