Variant chr14-67646681-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001172.4(ARG2):c.560G>A(p.Cys187Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARG2
NM_001172.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.10

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARG2 (HGNC:664): (arginase 2) Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exists (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type II isoform encoded by this gene, is located in the mitochondria and expressed in extra-hepatic tissues, especially kidney. The physiologic role of this isoform is poorly understood; it is thought to play a role in nitric oxide and polyamine metabolism. Transcript variants of the type II gene resulting from the use of alternative polyadenylation sites have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARG2 links:

GPHN (HGNC:):

GPHN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ARG2	NM_001172.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.560G>A	p.Cys187Tyr	missense_variant	5/8	ENST00000261783.4
GPHN	XM_047430879.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1313-88514G>A		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
ARG2	ENST00000261783.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.560G>A	p.Cys187Tyr	missense_variant	5/8	1	NM_001172.4	P1
ARG2	ENST00000556491.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.398G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/4	5
ARG2	ENST00000557120.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.602G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/5	2
ARG2	ENST00000557319.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.234G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/4	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251264

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135792

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1461434

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727034

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 28, 2021

The c.560G>A (p.C187Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ARG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 560, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 187 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.44

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.77

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.38

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.54

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.65

MutPred

0.56

Gain of catalytic residue at P186 (P = 0);

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.96

gMVP

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over