chr14-95107680-C-G

Variant names:

• chr14-95107680-C-G
• rs771697618
• NM_177438.3:c.2732G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.2732G>C​(p.Ser911Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S911G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.43
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• DICER1-related tumor predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• pleuropulmonary blastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• DICER1 syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06862751).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	c.2732G>C	p.Ser911Thr	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27	ENST00000343455.8	NP_803187.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	c.2732G>C	p.Ser911Thr	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27	1	NM_177438.3	ENSP00000343745.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460562 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726670

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33452

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53346

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110920

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60334

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1

May 05, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 911 of the DICER1 protein (p.Ser911Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.060
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.69
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.10	T;T;T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.52
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.26
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.82	.;.;T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0048	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.069	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.18	N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100		1.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.54	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.044
Sift	Benign	0.68	T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.62	T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0080	B;B;B;B;.
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.38		Gain of glycosylation at S911 (P = 0.0441);Gain of glycosylation at S911 (P = 0.0441);Gain of glycosylation at S911 (P = 0.0441);Gain of glycosylation at S911 (P = 0.0441);Gain of glycosylation at S911 (P = 0.0441);
MVP		0.23
MPC		0.45
ClinPred		0.27	T
GERP RS		4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=87/13	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771697618; hg19: chr14-95574017;