chr14-95115749-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BS2BA1BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_177438.2:c.1825G>T variant in DICER1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Aspartic Acid by Tyrosine at amino acid 609 (p.Asp609Tyr). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD non cancer dataset v2.1.1 is 0.006310 (149/23614 alleles) in the African population, which is higher than the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP threshold (>0.003) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for DICER1 syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP: BA1. (Bayesian Points: NA; VCEP specifications version 1; 02/11/2022) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA158261/MONDO:0017288/024

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85

Publications

11 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

DICER1-related tumor predisposition
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
pleuropulmonary blastoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
DICER1 syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

DICER1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BS2

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

BA1

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3 link	c.1825G>T	p.Asp609Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 27	ENST00000343455.8	NP_803187.1	Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8 link	c.1825G>T	p.Asp609Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 27	1	NM_177438.3	ENSP00000343745.3		Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00167

AC:

254

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00572

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000524

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00287

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000501

AC:

126

AN:

251474

AF XY:

0.000405

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00658

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000434

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000237

AC:

347

AN:

1461858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000215

AC XY:

156

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00684

AC:

229

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000104

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000378

AC:

AN:

1111980

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000762

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

104

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00168

AC:

256

AN:

152292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00161

AC XY:

120

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00575

AC:

239

AN:

41562

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000523

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00284

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.509

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000718

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00222

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00590

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000626

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:12Other:1

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:3Other:1

Aug 06, 2021

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 29, 2021

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013

ITMI

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:reference population

- -

Mar 04, 2025

Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:3

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Sep 20, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23555315, 28007021, 24728327) -

Jun 19, 2023

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

DICER1-related tumor predisposition

Benign:3

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

May 18, 2022

ClinGen DICER1 and miRNA-Processing Gene Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen

Significance:Benign

Review Status:reviewed by expert panel

Collection Method:curation

The NM_177438.2:c.1825G>T variant in DICER1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Aspartic Acid by Tyrosine at amino acid 609 (p.Asp609Tyr). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD non cancer dataset v2.1.1 is 0.006310 (149/23614 alleles) in the African population, which is higher than the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP threshold (>0.003) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for DICER1 syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP: BA1. (Bayesian Points: NA; VCEP specifications version 1; 02/11/2022) -

Feb 04, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:2

Oct 06, 2020

Sema4, Sema4

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:curation

- -

Aug 24, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

DICER1-related disorder

Benign:1

Jul 22, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.073

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

.;.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0089

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

L;L;L;L;L

PhyloP100

2.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.93

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.024

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B;B;B;.

Vest4

0.81

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.61

ClinPred

0.034

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.59

Mutation Taster

=78/22

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over