chr15-48412577-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000138.5(FBN1):ā€‹c.8218A>Gā€‹(p.Asn2740Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N2740S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN1
NM_000138.5 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.456
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN1 (HGNC:3603): (fibrillin 1) This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FBN1. . Gene score misZ 5.0644 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.1787 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with MASS syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, geleophysic dysplasia, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, Acromicric dysplasia, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome, ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant, Marfan syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominant, isolated ectopia lentis, neonatal Marfan syndrome, stiff skin syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.075513095).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FBN1NM_000138.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.8218A>G p.Asn2740Asp missense_variant 65/66 ENST00000316623.10
FBN1NM_001406716.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8218A>G p.Asn2740Asp missense_variant 64/65

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FBN1ENST00000316623.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.8218A>G p.Asn2740Asp missense_variant 65/661 NM_000138.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251258
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Marfan syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 28, 2023This missense variant replaces asparagine with aspartic acid at codon 2740 of the FBN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (PMID: 24793577). This variant has been identified in 2/251258 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 05, 2013The Asn2740Asp variant in FBN1 has not been reported in the literature, but it h as previously been identified by our laboratory in one individual with clinical features of familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (TAAD). The Asn2740 residue is not well conserved in mammalian species and is replaced by the varia nt residue, Asp, in the Rat and Mouse. In addition, computational analyses (bioc hemical amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the Asn2740Asp variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not pr edictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. This variant has also not been identi fied in large European American and African American populations by the NHLBI Ex ome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS), though it may be pres ent in other populations. In summary, additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of the Asn2740Asp variant. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 02, 2022The p.N2740D variant (also known as c.8218A>G), located in coding exon 64 of the FBN1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 8218. The asparagine at codon 2740 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. In a study of patients undergoing clinical aortopathy genetic testing, this alteration was reported in a single individual with thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection; however, clinical details were limited (Lerner-Ellis JP et al. Mol. Genet. Metab., 2014 Jun;112:171-6). From this same study, another alteration affecting this amino acid (p.N2740S, c.8219A>G) was reported in a single individual with suspected Marfan syndrome. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and aspartic acid is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 19, 2023This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 2740 of the FBN1 protein (p.Asn2740Asp). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FBN1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42440). This missense change has been observed in individuals with aortic aneurysm and/or aortic dilation (PMID: 24793577; Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (rs397515860, gnomAD 0.002%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
0.061
DANN
Benign
0.39
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.036
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.076
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.48
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.70
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.19
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1127);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.0089
T
GERP RS
-11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515860; hg19: chr15-48704774; API