chr15-73322714-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_005477.3(HCN4):c.3379G>A(p.Gly1127Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000326 in 1,566,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense
NM_005477.3 missense
Scores
1
7
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.27
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 48 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HCN4 | NM_005477.3 | c.3379G>A | p.Gly1127Arg | missense_variant | 8/8 | ENST00000261917.4 | NP_005468.1 | |
HCN4 | XM_011521148.3 | c.2161G>A | p.Gly721Arg | missense_variant | 7/7 | XP_011519450.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HCN4 | ENST00000261917.4 | c.3379G>A | p.Gly1127Arg | missense_variant | 8/8 | 1 | NM_005477.3 | ENSP00000261917 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000247 AC: 4AN: 161728Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000228 AC XY: 2AN XY: 87564
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000339 AC: 48AN: 1414136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.0000343 AC XY: 24AN XY: 699066
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74372
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant;C2751083:Brugada syndrome 8;C5561983:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Nov 07, 2021 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 10, 2019 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance by another clinical laboratory (ClinVar Variant ID# 470667; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function - |
Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 30, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1127 of the HCN4 protein (p.Gly1127Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs748279911, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470667). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 14, 2022 | The p.G1127R variant (also known as c.3379G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the HCN4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3379. The glycine at codon 1127 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at G1127 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at