chr15-78927771-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004390.5(CTSH):​c.641G>C​(p.Cys214Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C214F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSH
NM_004390.5 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.18

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSH (HGNC:2535): (cathepsin H) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase important in the overall degradation of lysosomal proteins. It is composed of a dimer of disulfide-linked heavy and light chains, both produced from a single protein precursor. The encoded protein, which belongs to the peptidase C1 protein family, can act both as an aminopeptidase and as an endopeptidase. Increased expression of this gene has been correlated with malignant progression of prostate tumors. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTSHNM_004390.5 linkc.641G>C p.Cys214Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 ENST00000220166.10 NP_004381.2 P09668
CTSHNM_001411095.1 linkc.527G>C p.Cys176Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 NP_001398024.1
CTSHNM_001319137.2 linkc.239G>C p.Cys80Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 13 NP_001306066.1
CTSHXM_017021951.2 linkc.587G>C p.Cys196Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 13 XP_016877440.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSHENST00000220166.10 linkc.641G>C p.Cys214Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 1 NM_004390.5 ENSP00000220166.6 P09668

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;.
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.2
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.93
Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375601338; hg19: chr15-79220113; API