chr15-89305409-T-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001113378.2(FANCI):c.3255T>G(p.Cys1085Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000986 in 1,613,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C1085F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCI
NM_001113378.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.0006766

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.880

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

COSMIC-nc: COSV105877485

Genes affected

FANCI (HGNC:25568): (FA complementation group I) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group I. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FANCI links:

POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

POLG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4a
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive progressive external ophthalmoplegia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
recessive mitochondrial ataxia syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
spinocerebellar ataxia with epilepsy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

POLG links:

LOC124903548 (HGNC:):

LOC124903548 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.88

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001113378.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
FANCI	NM_001113378.2	MANE Select	c.3255T>G	p.Cys1085Trp	missense splice_region	Exon 30 of 38	NP_001106849.1
FANCI	NM_001376911.1		c.3255T>G	p.Cys1085Trp	missense splice_region	Exon 30 of 38	NP_001363840.1
FANCI	NM_018193.3		c.3075T>G	p.Cys1025Trp	missense splice_region	Exon 29 of 37	NP_060663.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
FANCI	ENST00000310775.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3255T>G	p.Cys1085Trp	missense splice_region	Exon 30 of 38	ENSP00000310842.8
FANCI	ENST00000674831.1		c.3255T>G	p.Cys1085Trp	missense splice_region	Exon 30 of 39	ENSP00000502474.1
FANCI	ENST00000696719.1		c.3255T>G	p.Cys1085Trp	missense splice_region	Exon 31 of 39	ENSP00000512832.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000837

AC:

AN:

251020

AF XY:

0.000103

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000102

AC:

149

AN:

1461092

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000102

AC XY:

AN XY:

726856

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86222

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000130

AC:

145

AN:

1111940

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000663

AC:

AN:

60308

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10586

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000900

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.000124

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Fanconi anemia (1)

Fanconi anemia complementation group I (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.045

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.41

Eigen

Uncertain

0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.65

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.28

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.15

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

0.88

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.74

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.72

Loss of catalytic residue at L1086 (P = 0.0228)

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.46

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.74

gMVP

0.56

Mutation Taster

=66/34

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.00068

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.16

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over