chr15-92937531-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001271.4(CHD2):​c.457C>G​(p.Gln153Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000292 in 1,607,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD2
NM_001271.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD2 (HGNC:1917): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2) The CHD family of proteins is characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. CHD genes alter gene expression possibly by modification of chromatin structure thus altering access of the transcriptional apparatus to its chromosomal DNA template. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the CHD2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 57 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 104 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.2052 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.0204 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.034678638).
BP6
Variant 15-92937531-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-92937531-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 411858.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 44 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHD2NM_001271.4 linkc.457C>G p.Gln153Glu missense_variant Exon 6 of 39 ENST00000394196.9 NP_001262.3 O14647-1
CHD2NM_001042572.3 linkc.457C>G p.Gln153Glu missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 NP_001036037.1 O14647-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD2ENST00000394196.9 linkc.457C>G p.Gln153Glu missense_variant Exon 6 of 39 5 NM_001271.4 ENSP00000377747.4 O14647-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
6
AN:
243480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131578
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
44
AN:
1455234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000373
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
723720
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94 Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 153 of the CHD2 protein (p.Gln153Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs755510106, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411858). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CHD2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 23, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Jul 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

CHD2: BP4, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.39
.;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.36
Gain of helix (P = 0.0093);Gain of helix (P = 0.0093);Gain of helix (P = 0.0093);.;.;
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755510106; hg19: chr15-93480761; API