chr16-1445059-G-A

Position:

• chr16-1445059-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_001287.6(CLCN7):​c.*1572C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00266 in 152,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 (2 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CLCN7 NM_001287.6 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.19

Genes affected

CLCN7 (HGNC:2025): (chloride voltage-gated channel 7) The product of this gene belongs to the CLC chloride channel family of proteins. Chloride channels play important roles in the plasma membrane and in intracellular organelles. This gene encodes chloride channel 7. Defects in this gene are the cause of osteopetrosis autosomal recessive type 4 (OPTB4), also called infantile malignant osteopetrosis type 2 as well as the cause of autosomal dominant osteopetrosis type 2 (OPTA2), also called autosomal dominant Albers-Schonberg disease or marble disease autosoml dominant. Osteopetrosis is a rare genetic disease characterized by abnormally dense bone, due to defective resorption of immature bone. OPTA2 is the most common form of osteopetrosis, occurring in adolescence or adulthood. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
• BP6: Variant 16-1445059-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1445059-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 887171.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00265 (404/152336) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00445 (303/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00404. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 196 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CLCN7	NM_001287.6	c.*1572C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	25/25	ENST00000382745.9
CLCN7	NM_001114331.3	c.*1572C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	24/24
CLCN7	XM_011522354.2	c.*1572C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	25/25

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CLCN7	ENST00000382745.9	c.*1572C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	25/25	1	NM_001287.6	P1
CLCN7	ENST00000563642.6	n.4059C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/9	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00265 AC: 403 AN: 152218 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000555

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00219

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00118

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00231

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00414

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00188

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00445

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00383

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0208 AC: 1 AN: 48 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 36

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0263

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00265 AC: 404 AN: 152336 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00263 AC XY: 196 AN XY: 74484

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000553

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00118

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00231

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00435

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00188

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00445

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00379

Alfa AF: 0.00482 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00248

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Osteopetrosis Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.92
CADD	Benign	0.77
DANN	Benign	0.67

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539134149; hg19: chr16-1495060;