Genetic Variant ABCC6:p.Glu125* (chr16-16219655-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (11 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):c.373G>T(p.Glu125*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 25)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ABCC6
NM_001171.6 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.85

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABCC6 (HGNC:57): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). The encoded protein, a member of the MRP subfamily, is involved in multi-drug resistance. Mutations in this gene cause pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ABCC6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
arterial calcification of infancy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ABCC6 links:

ENSG00000305554 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000305554 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 16-16219655-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-16219655-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 433415.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABCC6	NM_001171.6 link	c.373G>T	p.Glu125*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 31	ENST00000205557.12	NP_001162.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABCC6	ENST00000205557.12 link	c.373G>T	p.Glu125*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 31	1	NM_001171.6	ENSP00000205557.7		O95255-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000176

AC:

AN:

56732

AF XY:

0.0000349

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

1364486

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000252

AC XY:

AN XY:

675212

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30648

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35958

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25034

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36002

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000229

AC:

AN:

78686

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44048

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4000

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1053202

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

56908

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000000008468), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.386

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum

Pathogenic:1

Mar 02, 2021

PXE International

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.59

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

PhyloP100

4.8

Vest4

0.92

GERP RS

4.4

Mutation Taster

=1/199

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.21

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.21

Position offset: 27

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over