chr16-81910720-C-T

Position:

chr16-81910720-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):c.1934C>T(p.Pro645Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,606,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.7354

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

PLCG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLCG2	NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1934C>T	p.Pro645Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	18/33	ENST00000564138.6	NP_002652.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLCG2	ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1934C>T	p.Pro645Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	18/33	1	NM_002661.5	ENSP00000482457	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

243258

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

132686

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000651

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1454778

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

724128

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

not provided

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 07, 2022

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 645 of the PLCG2 protein (p.Pro645Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs781621510, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCG2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540094). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.059

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.14

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.66

D;.

Eigen

Benign

0.045

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.70

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.30

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Uncertain

0.014

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.040

D;T

Polyphen

0.21

B;.

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.40

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0218);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0218);

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.47

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.74

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.52

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over