Genetic Variant ALDH3A2:p.Pro341Ser (chr17-19663413-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000382.3(ALDH3A2):c.1021C>T(p.Pro341Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P341A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH3A2
NM_000382.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0250

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALDH3A2 (HGNC:403): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A2) Aldehyde dehydrogenase isozymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This gene product catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain aliphatic aldehydes to fatty acid. Mutations in the gene cause Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ALDH3A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Sjogren-Larsson syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ALDH3A2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13524362).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALDH3A2	NM_000382.3 link	c.1021C>T	p.Pro341Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10	ENST00000176643.11	NP_000373.1	P51648-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALDH3A2	ENST00000176643.11 link	c.1021C>T	p.Pro341Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10	1	NM_000382.3	ENSP00000176643.6		P51648-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.87

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.41

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.53

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;T;.;.;T;.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.16

.;N;N;N;N;N;.;.

PhyloP100

-0.025

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

0.15

.;N;.;N;N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.50

.;T;.;T;T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.52

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0020, 0.0010

.;B;B;B;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.60

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);.;.;

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

4.2

PromoterAI

-0.029

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.65

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over