chr17-4899384-C-CCTGGGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4

The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):​c.1033-1_1033insCCCCAG​(p.His344_Val345insProGln) variant causes a inframe insertion, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000362 in 1,381,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNE
NM_000080.4 inframe_insertion, splice_region

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
C17orf107 (HGNC:37238): (chromosome 17 open reading frame 107)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 127) in uniprot entity ACHE_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000080.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000080.4.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNENM_000080.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033-1_1033insCCCCAG p.His344_Val345insProGln inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant ENST00000649488.2 NP_000071.1
CHRNEXM_017024115.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.997-1_997insCCCCAG p.His332_Val333insProGln inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant XP_016879604.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNEENST00000649488.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033-1_1033insCCCCAG p.His344_Val345insProGln inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant NM_000080.4 ENSP00000497829 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000756
AC:
1
AN:
132272
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72646
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000454
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000362
AC:
5
AN:
1381554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000733
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
681772
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000635
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 20, 2017In summary, this variant has uncertain impact on CHRNE function. The available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a CHRNE-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 323984). While this variant is not present in population databases, the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change falls in intron 9 of the CHRNE gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CHRNE protein. -
Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome, Dominant/Recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886053123; hg19: chr17-4802679; API