chr17-4899384-C-CCTGGGG
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4
The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):c.1033-1_1033insCCCCAG(p.His344_Val345insProGln) variant causes a inframe insertion, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000362 in 1,381,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHRNE
NM_000080.4 inframe_insertion, splice_region
NM_000080.4 inframe_insertion, splice_region
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.71
Genes affected
CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 127) in uniprot entity ACHE_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000080.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000080.4.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNE | NM_000080.4 | c.1033-1_1033insCCCCAG | p.His344_Val345insProGln | inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant | ENST00000649488.2 | NP_000071.1 | ||
CHRNE | XM_017024115.2 | c.997-1_997insCCCCAG | p.His332_Val333insProGln | inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant | XP_016879604.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNE | ENST00000649488.2 | c.1033-1_1033insCCCCAG | p.His344_Val345insProGln | inframe_insertion, splice_region_variant | NM_000080.4 | ENSP00000497829 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000756 AC: 1AN: 132272Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 72646
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000362 AC: 5AN: 1381554Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000733 AC XY: 5AN XY: 681772
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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33
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 20, 2017 | In summary, this variant has uncertain impact on CHRNE function. The available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a CHRNE-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 323984). While this variant is not present in population databases, the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change falls in intron 9 of the CHRNE gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CHRNE protein. - |
Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome, Dominant/Recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at