chr17-80117031-C-T

Variant names:

• chr17-80117031-C-T
• rs140441758
• NM_000152.5:c.2253C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BP7

The NM_000152.5(GAA):​c.2253C>T​(p.Leu751Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,613,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). The gene GAA is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GAA NM_000152.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.96
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

GAA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycogen storage disease II

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, late-onset

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for GAA are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
• BP6: Variant 17-80117031-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-80117031-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 290924.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.96 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000152.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GAA	NM_000152.5	MANE Select	c.2253C>T	p.Leu751Leu	synonymous	Exon 16 of 20	NP_000143.2	P10253
	GAA	NM_001079803.3		c.2253C>T	p.Leu751Leu	synonymous	Exon 17 of 21	NP_001073271.1	P10253
	GAA	NM_001079804.3		c.2253C>T	p.Leu751Leu	synonymous	Exon 16 of 20	NP_001073272.1	P10253

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GAA	ENST00000302262.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2253C>T	p.Leu751Leu	synonymous	Exon 16 of 20	ENSP00000305692.3	P10253
	GAA	ENST00000390015.7	TSL:1	c.2253C>T	p.Leu751Leu	synonymous	Exon 17 of 21	ENSP00000374665.3	P10253
	GAA	ENST00000933406.1		c.2268C>T	p.Leu756Leu	synonymous	Exon 16 of 20	ENSP00000603465.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000177 AC: 27 AN: 152224 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000579

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 250892 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20 AN: 1461304 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 726972

African (AFR) AF: 0.000418 AC: 14 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52884

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1111972

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000177 AC: 27 AN: 152224 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 74378

African (AFR) AF: 0.000579 AC: 24 AN: 41446

American (AMR) AF: 0.000196 AC: 3 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4838

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10632

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000580 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	4	Glycogen storage disease, type II (4)
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	6.3
DANN	Benign	0.72
PhyloP100		-2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140441758; hg19: chr17-78090830;