chr18-7037609-C-G

Position:

• chr18-7037609-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_005559.4(LAMA1):​c.1706G>C​(p.Trp569Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LAMA1 NM_005559.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.78

Genes affected

LAMA1 (HGNC:6481): (laminin subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes one of the alpha 1 subunits of laminin. The laminins are a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins that have a heterotrimeric structure consisting of an alpha, beta and gamma chain. These proteins make up a major component of the basement membrane and have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Poretti-Boltshauser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMA1	NM_005559.4	c.1706G>C	p.Trp569Ser	missense_variant	12/63	ENST00000389658.4	NP_005550.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LAMA1	ENST00000389658.4	c.1706G>C	p.Trp569Ser	missense_variant	12/63	1	NM_005559.4	ENSP00000374309	P1
LAMA1	ENST00000579014.5	n.2721G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	11/62	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461864 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727234

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia - intellectual disability - oculomotor apraxia - cerebellar cysts syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH

Mar 12, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.93
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.20
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.71	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.061	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.26	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.6	H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-12	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.48
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.88		Gain of disorder (P = 0.012);
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.68
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1254270535; hg19: chr18-7037608;