chr19-1226611-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP6

The NM_000455.5(STK11):c.1266C>T(p.Ser422Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000214 in 1,404,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.11

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial pancreatic carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

STK11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP6

Variant 19-1226611-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1226611-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 184045.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STK11	NM_000455.5 link	c.1266C>T	p.Ser422Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 9 of 10	ENST00000326873.12	NP_000446.1	Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11	NR_176325.1 link	n.2533C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STK11	ENST00000326873.12 link	c.1266C>T	p.Ser422Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 9 of 10	1	NM_000455.5	ENSP00000324856.6	Q15831-1
STK11	ENST00000585748.3 link	c.894C>T	p.Ser298Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 12	3		ENSP00000477641.2	A0A087WT72
STK11	ENST00000593219.6 link	n.*1091C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 11	3		ENSP00000466610.1	K7EMR0
STK11	ENST00000593219.6 link	n.*1091C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 11	3		ENSP00000466610.1	K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000637

AC:

AN:

157070

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000398

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000214

AC:

AN:

1404256

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000144

AC XY:

AN XY:

693598

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000273

AC:

AN:

36572

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25110

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36218

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

79834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000419

AC:

AN:

47718

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4980

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1084134

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58108

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Mar 31, 2025

Myriad Genetics, Inc.

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -

Jul 15, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 18, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 184045). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change affects codon 422 of the STK11 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the STK11 protein. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:1

Jul 08, 2014

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

PhyloP100

3.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.48

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.48

Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over