chr19-38475312-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.4161-6T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.127 in 1,573,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16,688 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 4094 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 12594 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001653
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0800

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant 19-38475312-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38475312-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 93268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38475312-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 93268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38475312-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 93268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38475312-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 93268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38475312-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 93268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38475312-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 93268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38475312-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 93268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.394 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.4161-6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 28 of 105 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.4161-6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 28 of 105 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.188
AC:
28558
AN:
151868
Hom.:
4069
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.398
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0584
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.117
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.133
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0434
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.209
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0553
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.168
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.172
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.132
AC:
25049
AN:
189394
AF XY:
0.132
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.410
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0344
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0594
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.124
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.120
AC:
171216
AN:
1421970
Hom.:
12594
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.123
AC XY:
86393
AN XY:
703754
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.412
AC:
13355
AN:
32438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.111
AC:
4199
AN:
37996
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.128
AC:
3250
AN:
25388
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0397
AC:
1487
AN:
37486
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.202
AC:
16451
AN:
81514
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0624
AC:
3179
AN:
50936
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.163
AC:
885
AN:
5428
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.110
AC:
120561
AN:
1091806
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.133
AC:
7849
AN:
58978
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8086
16172
24259
32345
40431
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4536
9072
13608
18144
22680
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.188
AC:
28635
AN:
151986
Hom.:
4094
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.185
AC XY:
13775
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.399
AC:
16519
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.117
AC:
1795
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.133
AC:
460
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0435
AC:
224
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.209
AC:
1004
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0553
AC:
586
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.173
AC:
51
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.111
AC:
7575
AN:
67962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.174
AC:
368
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1063
2126
3190
4253
5316
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
282
564
846
1128
1410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.155
Hom.:
1333
Bravo
AF:
0.200
Asia WGS
AF:
0.163
AC:
566
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 15, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 25, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 03, 2018
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:2
Mar 05, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Central core myopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.36
PhyloP100
-0.080
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000017
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.014
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55845760; hg19: chr19-38965952; API