chr19-38483398-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.4816C>A(p.Arg1606Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000987 in 1,418,536 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1606C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
RYR1-related myopathy
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
central core myopathy
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
King-Denborough syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

RYR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.914

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR1	NM_000540.3 link	c.4816C>A	p.Arg1606Ser	missense_variant	Exon 33 of 106	ENST00000359596.8	NP_000531.2	P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR1	ENST00000359596.8 link	c.4816C>A	p.Arg1606Ser	missense_variant	Exon 33 of 106	5	NM_000540.3	ENSP00000352608.2		P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000545

AC:

AN:

183582

AF XY:

0.0000102

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000129

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000987

AC:

AN:

1418536

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000998

AC XY:

AN XY:

701692

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32720

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37850

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25348

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37858

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000867

AC:

AN:

80756

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49696

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4388

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000641

AC:

AN:

1091224

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58696

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.479

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RYR1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Oct 22, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with serine at codon 1606 of the RYR1 protein (p.Arg1606Ser). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RYR1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 25, 2016

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.79

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.91

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

2.9

M;M

PhyloP100

1.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.83

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.61

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0074);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0074);

MVP

1.0

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.86

gMVP

0.85

Mutation Taster

=3/97

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over