chr19-40397850-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.502C>T​(p.Arg168Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,604,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R168Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.71

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3417663).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181882.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
NM_181882.3
MANE Select
c.502C>Tp.Arg168Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_870998.2Q9BXM0-1
PRX
NM_001411127.1
c.787C>Tp.Arg263Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001398056.1A0A669KBF1
PRX
NM_020956.2
c.*707C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6NP_066007.1Q9BXM0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
ENST00000324001.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.502C>Tp.Arg168Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000326018.6Q9BXM0-1
PRX
ENST00000291825.11
TSL:1
c.*707C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000291825.6Q9BXM0-2
PRX
ENST00000674005.2
c.787C>Tp.Arg263Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000501261.1A0A669KBF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
4
AN:
226044
AF XY:
0.00000811
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000742
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
28
AN:
1451904
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
721486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42574
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25834
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39410
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84622
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52232
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000235
AC:
26
AN:
1108072
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59986
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (1)
-
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 (1)
-
1
-
PRX-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.054
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.091
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374193988; hg19: chr19-40903757; API