chr19-55156285-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):​c.198G>T​(p.Glu66Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,458,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E66G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNI3
NM_000363.5 missense

Scores

1
6
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0960
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Troponin I, cardiac muscle (size 208) in uniprot entity TNNI3_HUMAN there are 153 pathogenic changes around while only 19 benign (89%) in NM_000363.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TNNI3NM_000363.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.198G>T p.Glu66Asp missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000344887.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TNNI3ENST00000344887.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.198G>T p.Glu66Asp missense_variant 5/81 NM_000363.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1458760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725636
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0039
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.0082
P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.43
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.3383);.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
-0.88
Varity_R
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3729710; hg19: chr19-55667653; API