chr2-127428579-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000312.4(PROC):​c.1019C>T​(p.Thr340Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T340K) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROC
NM_000312.4 missense

Scores

7
9
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROC (HGNC:9451): (protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein. The encoded protein is cleaved to its activated form by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. This activated form contains a serine protease domain and functions in degradation of the activated forms of coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, neonatal purpura fulminans, and recurrent venous thrombosis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
PROC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein C deficiency
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000312.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-127428579-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 627190.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.88339 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6095 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant, thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive, hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein C deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 2-127428579-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-127428579-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 579309.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000312.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PROC
NM_000312.4
MANE Select
c.1019C>Tp.Thr340Met
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_000303.1P04070-1
PROC
NM_001375607.1
c.1205C>Tp.Thr402Met
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001362536.1
PROC
NM_001375602.1
c.1202C>Tp.Thr401Met
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001362531.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PROC
ENST00000234071.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1019C>Tp.Thr340Met
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000234071.4P04070-1
PROC
ENST00000883860.1
c.1193C>Tp.Thr398Met
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000553919.1
PROC
ENST00000883897.1
c.1193C>Tp.Thr398Met
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000553956.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250974
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52950
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
35
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
PROC-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Reduced protein C activity (1)
1
-
-
Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.94
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766261022; hg19: chr2-128186155; COSMIC: COSV52167814; COSMIC: COSV52167814; API