chr2-169282877-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):ā€‹c.1167T>Gā€‹(p.Asp389Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00163 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 32 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D389D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0088 ( 15 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00088 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.110
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP2. . Trascript score misZ 4.5094 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, Stickler syndrome, Donnai-Barrow syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046518147).
BP6
Variant 2-169282877-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169282877-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129494.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00882 (1343/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0302 (1256/41544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0288. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 628 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 15 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1167T>G p.Asp389Glu missense_variant 10/79 ENST00000649046.1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1167T>G p.Asp389Glu missense_variant 10/78
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.243T>G p.Asp81Glu missense_variant 10/79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1167T>G p.Asp389Glu missense_variant 10/79 NM_004525.3 P1
LRP2ENST00000443831.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1167T>G p.Asp389Glu missense_variant 10/232

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00879
AC:
1337
AN:
152154
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00576
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00228
AC:
573
AN:
251252
Hom.:
10
AF XY:
0.00174
AC XY:
236
AN XY:
135782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000879
AC:
1285
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000743
AC XY:
540
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0297
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00205
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00882
AC:
1343
AN:
152272
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00843
AC XY:
628
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00570
Alfa
AF:
0.00192
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0103
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0275
AC:
121
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00261
AC:
317
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 04, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.67
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;T;T
Polyphen
0.30
B;B;B
Vest4
0.068, 0.11
MutPred
0.40
Loss of ubiquitination at K386 (P = 0.0954);Loss of ubiquitination at K386 (P = 0.0954);Loss of ubiquitination at K386 (P = 0.0954);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.0016
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111704488; hg19: chr2-170139387; COSMIC: COSV104378531; API