chr2-169493750-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_152384.3(BBS5):c.532G>A(p.Gly178Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

BBS5
NM_152384.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BBS5 (HGNC:970): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5) This gene encodes a protein that has been directly linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The primary features of this syndrome include retinal dystrophy, obesity, polydactyly, renal abnormalities and learning disabilities. Experimentation in non-human eukaryotes suggests that this gene is expressed in ciliated cells and that it is required for the formation of cilia. Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been observed but have not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BBS5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Bardet-Biedl syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

BBS5 links:

ENSG00000251569 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000251569 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 7 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.85025 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.0056 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5, Bardet-Biedl syndrome.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983

PP5

Variant 2-169493750-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-169493750-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 191306.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BBS5	NM_152384.3 link	c.532G>A	p.Gly178Arg	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 12	ENST00000295240.8	NP_689597.1	Q8N3I7-1A0A0S2Z626

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BBS5	ENST00000295240.8 link	c.532G>A	p.Gly178Arg	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 12	1	NM_152384.3	ENSP00000295240.3		Q8N3I7-1
ENSG00000251569	ENST00000513963.1 link	c.532G>A	p.Gly178Arg	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 16	2		ENSP00000424363.1		E9PBE3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000161

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:flagged submission

Collection Method:research

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5

Pathogenic:1

Mar 14, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:flagged submission

Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.45

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.76

D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.33

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.95

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M;.

PhyloP100

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.6

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

1.0

MutPred

0.92

Gain of catalytic residue at G178 (P = 0.0221);Gain of catalytic residue at G178 (P = 0.0221);Gain of catalytic residue at G178 (P = 0.0221);

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.89

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over