chr2-178684013-T-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.32792A>C(p.Glu10931Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000299 in 1,606,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E10931E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.352

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

TTN links:

TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TTN-AS1 links:

LOC124906100 (HGNC:):

LOC124906100 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045606524).

BP6

Variant 2-178684013-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178684013-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 238743.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TTN	NM_001267550.2 link	c.32792A>C	p.Glu10931Ala	missense_variant	Exon 133 of 363	ENST00000589042.5	NP_001254479.2	A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TTN	ENST00000589042.5 link	c.32792A>C	p.Glu10931Ala	missense_variant	Exon 133 of 363	5	NM_001267550.2	ENSP00000467141.1		A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000185

AC:

AN:

151520

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000678

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000245

AC:

AN:

244928

AF XY:

0.00000753

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000390

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

1455096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000829

AC XY:

AN XY:

723564

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000576

AC:

AN:

33006

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000228

AC:

AN:

43832

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25932

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39624

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84332

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53120

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5744

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1109424

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60082

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.447

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000185

AC:

AN:

151520

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000162

AC XY:

AN XY:

74012

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000678

AC:

AN:

41272

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15204

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3454

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4800

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10538

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67780

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2068

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000278

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000414

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Nov 13, 2018

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2024

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The TTN c.32792A>C; p.Glu10931Ala variant (rs370498307; ClinVar Variation ID: 238743) is rare in the general population (<0.2% allele frequency in the Genome Aggregation Database) and has not been reported in the medical literature in association with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) or other TTN-related disease. The clinical relevance of rare missense variants in this gene, which are identified on average once per individual sequenced in affected populations (Herman 2012), is not well understood. Yet, evidence suggests that the vast majority of such missense variants do not contribute to the clinical outcome of DCM (Begay 2015). Thus, the clinical significance of the p.Glu10931Ala variant cannot be determined with certainty. References: Begay RL et al. Role of Titin Missense Variants in Dilated Cardiomyopathy. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 Nov 13;4(11). PMID: 26567375. Herman DS et al. Truncations of titin causing dilated cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med. 2012 Feb 16;366(7):619-28. PMID: 22335739. Linke WA and Hamdani N. Gigantic business: titin properties and function through thick and thin. Circ Res 2014; 114(6): 1052-1068. PMID: 24625729. -

Sep 12, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G

Uncertain:1

Feb 15, 2016

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.93

Eigen

Benign

-0.84

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.077

LIST_S2

Benign

0.60

T;T;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.059

MetaRNN

Benign

0.046

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

0.35

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.070

Sift

Benign

0.18

T;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.0

.;.;B;B

Vest4

0.33

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.089

ClinPred

0.034

GERP RS

0.53

Mutation Taster

=67/33

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over