chr2-197498705-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002156.5(HSPD1):c.144C>T(p.Ala48Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00426 in 1,613,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 199 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.023 ( 121 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 78 hom. )

Consequence

HSPD1
NM_002156.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.29

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HSPD1 (HGNC:5261): (heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1) This gene encodes a member of the chaperonin family. The encoded mitochondrial protein may function as a signaling molecule in the innate immune system. This protein is essential for the folding and assembly of newly imported proteins in the mitochondria. This gene is adjacent to a related family member and the region between the 2 genes functions as a bidirectional promoter. Several pseudogenes have been associated with this gene. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. Mutations associated with this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

HSPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary spastic paraplegia 13
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

HSPD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).

BP6

Variant 2-197498705-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-197498705-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 137565.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.29 with no splicing effect.

BA1

GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0781 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HSPD1	NM_002156.5 link	c.144C>T	p.Ala48Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 12	ENST00000388968.8	NP_002147.2	P10809-1A0A024R3X4
HSPD1	NM_199440.2 link	c.144C>T	p.Ala48Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 12		NP_955472.1	P10809-1A0A024R3X4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HSPD1	ENST00000388968.8 link	c.144C>T	p.Ala48Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 12	1	NM_002156.5	ENSP00000373620.3		P10809-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0228

AC:

3460

AN:

152004

Hom.:

121

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0804

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00498

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.0181

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00595

AC:

1496

AN:

251450

AF XY:

0.00425

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0839

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00292

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00228

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00233

AC:

3402

AN:

1461750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00197

AC XY:

1432

AN XY:

727178

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0825

AC:

2757

AN:

33420

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00347

AC:

155

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00226

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000127

AC:

141

AN:

1111976

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00532

AC:

321

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.431

Heterozygous variant carriers

170

340

510

680

850

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

184

276

368

460

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0228

AC:

3469

AN:

152122

Hom.:

121

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0221

AC XY:

1641

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0804

AC:

3335

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00491

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10594

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000279

AC:

AN:

68000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0180

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

166

332

498

664

830

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

108

144

180

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00416

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0265

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00404

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:2

Apr 10, 2024

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2014

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided

Benign:2

Sep 22, 2023

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Spastic paraplegia

Benign:1

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 13

Benign:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia

Benign:1

Jun 13, 2021

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

9.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

-1.3

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism (auto)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over