chr2-21006985-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000384.3(APOB):c.9883T>C(p.Tyr3295His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000216 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.17

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

APOB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

APOB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018893838).

BP6

Variant 2-21006985-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21006985-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 334108.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000384.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOB	NM_000384.3	MANE Select	c.9883T>C	p.Tyr3295His	missense	Exon 26 of 29	NP_000375.3	P04114

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOB	ENST00000233242.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.9883T>C	p.Tyr3295His	missense	Exon 26 of 29	ENSP00000233242.1	P04114

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000269

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00226

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000454

AC:

114

AN:

251198

AF XY:

0.000449

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000298

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00397

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000210

AC:

307

AN:

1461772

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000219

AC XY:

159

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000115

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00331

AC:

177

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000105

AC:

117

AN:

1111936

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

119

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000269

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000389

AC XY:

AN XY:

74472

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00226

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000237

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ExAC

AF:

0.000395

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000382

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 (1)

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B (1)

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 (1)

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.019

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.72

PhyloP100

5.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

Vest4

0.36

MVP

0.58

MPC

0.045

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

4.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

gMVP

0.73

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over