chr2-218339773-C-A

Variant names:

• chr2-218339773-C-A
• rs201618527
• NM_015488.5:c.237-10C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015488.5(PNKD):​c.237-10C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000035 in 1,427,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PNKD NM_015488.5 intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9951
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.162

Genes affected

PNKD (HGNC:9153): (PNKD metallo-beta-lactamase domain containing) This gene is thought to play a role in the regulation of myofibrillogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the movement disorder paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

CATIP-AS2 (HGNC:41079): (CATIP antisense RNA 2)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PNKD	NM_015488.5	c.237-10C>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 9	ENST00000273077.9	NP_056303.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PNKD	ENST00000273077.9	c.237-10C>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 9	1	NM_015488.5	ENSP00000273077.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000350 AC: 5 AN: 1427332 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000421 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 712168

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000370

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia Uncertain:1

Apr 01, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNKD-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 2 of the PNKD gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PNKD protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Benign	0.62
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.91
SpliceAI score (max)		0.98		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.98		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201618527; hg19: chr2-219204496;