chr2-24820030-C-CCCCCTT

Position:

• chr2-24820030-C-CCCCCTT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PM4

The NM_004036.5(ADCY3):​c.3336_3337insAAGGGG​(p.Lys1111_Gly1112dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ADCY3 NM_004036.5 inframe_insertion
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.575

Genes affected

ADCY3 (HGNC:234): (adenylate cyclase 3) This gene encodes adenylyl cyclase 3 which is a membrane-associated enzyme and catalyzes the formation of the secondary messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). This protein appears to be widely expressed in various human tissues and may be involved in a number of physiological and pathophysiological metabolic processes. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

CENPO (HGNC:28152): (centromere protein O) This gene encodes a component of the interphase centromere complex. The encoded protein is localized to the centromere throughout the cell cycle and is required for bipolar spindle assembly, chromosome segregation and checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple protein isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM4: Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_004036.5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ADCY3	NM_004036.5	c.3336_3337insAAGGGG	p.Lys1111_Gly1112dup	inframe_insertion	22/22	ENST00000679454.1
CENPO	NM_001322101.2	c.*720_*725dup		3_prime_UTR_variant	8/8	ENST00000380834.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ADCY3	ENST00000679454.1	c.3336_3337insAAGGGG	p.Lys1111_Gly1112dup	inframe_insertion	22/22		NM_004036.5	P4
CENPO	ENST00000380834.7	c.*720_*725dup		3_prime_UTR_variant	8/8	5	NM_001322101.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1457164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 724882

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000228

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

ADCY3-related disorder Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Apr 16, 2024

The ADCY3 c.3334_3339dup6 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame duplication (p.Lys1112_Gly1113dup). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-25042899;