chr2-71528407-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.1380+6G>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00119 in 1,611,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0069 ( 13 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00006307
2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.564

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
DYSF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myopathy, Paradas type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Miyoshi myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 2-71528407-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-71528407-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 128945.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00686 (1045/152346) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0243 (1010/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.023. There are 13 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 489 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkc.1380+6G>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 14 of 55 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkc.1284+6G>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 54 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkc.1380+6G>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 14 of 55 1 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881.3
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkc.1284+6G>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 54 1 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00680
AC:
1035
AN:
152228
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00169
AC:
421
AN:
249796
AF XY:
0.00127
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0244
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000796
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000597
AC:
872
AN:
1459578
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000521
AC XY:
378
AN XY:
726102
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0225
AC:
751
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000717
AC:
32
AN:
44638
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
85960
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53338
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1110314
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
64
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
94
141
188
235
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00686
AC:
1045
AN:
152346
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00656
AC XY:
489
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0243
AC:
1010
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00170
AC:
26
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
59
118
177
236
295
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00248
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00810
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed.

Nov 01, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, recessive Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Miyoshi myopathy Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Aug 14, 2025
ClinGen Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_003494.4: c.1284+6G>C variant in DYSF, which is also known as NM_001130987.2: c.1380+6G>C, occurs within the splice donor motif (positions +6 to -3) of intron 13. The Grpmax filtering allele frequency for this variant is 0.02256 in gnomAD v4.1.0 (the lower bound of the 95% CI of 1761/75030 African/African American chromosomes), which is higher than the VCEP threshold of 0.003 (BA1). This variant is also not predicted to significantly affect splicing (non-masked SpliceAI delta score <0.05; BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP (LGMD VCEP specifications version 2.0.0; 08/14/2025): BA1, BP4.

not provided Benign:1
Mar 08, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.69
PhyloP100
-0.56
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000063
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75796187; hg19: chr2-71755537; API