chr20-10405365-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_170784.3(MKKS):​c.1595G>T​(p.Gly532Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.126 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14,382 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1789 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 12593 hom. )

Consequence

MKKS
NM_170784.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.175
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKKS (HGNC:7108): (MKKS centrosomal shuttling protein) This gene encodes a protein which shares sequence similarity with other members of the type II chaperonin family. The encoded protein is a centrosome-shuttling protein and plays an important role in cytokinesis. This protein also interacts with other type II chaperonin members to form a complex known as the BBSome, which involves ciliary membrane biogenesis. This protein is encoded by a downstream open reading frame (dORF). Several upstream open reading frames (uORFs) have been identified, which repress the translation of the dORF, and two of which can encode small mitochondrial membrane proteins. Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 6, also known as McKusick-Kaufman syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2023]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006698847).
BP6
Variant 20-10405365-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-10405365-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95923.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-10405365-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr20-10405365-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.23 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MKKSNM_170784.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1595G>T p.Gly532Val missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000347364.7
MKKSNM_018848.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1595G>T p.Gly532Val missense_variant 6/6
MKKSNR_072977.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.956G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MKKSENST00000347364.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1595G>T p.Gly532Val missense_variant 6/61 NM_170784.3 P1
MKKSENST00000399054.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1595G>T p.Gly532Val missense_variant 6/61 P1
MKKSENST00000651692.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1595G>T p.Gly532Val missense_variant 7/7 P1
MKKSENST00000652676.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1239G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.145
AC:
21996
AN:
152052
Hom.:
1784
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.194
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.105
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.241
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.234
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.119
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0981
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.136
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.140
AC:
35257
AN:
251320
Hom.:
2928
AF XY:
0.144
AC XY:
19497
AN XY:
135832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.192
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0999
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.233
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.247
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.134
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.124
AC:
181734
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
12593
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.127
AC XY:
92366
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.197
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.240
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.134
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.145
AC:
22025
AN:
152172
Hom.:
1789
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.150
AC XY:
11195
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.195
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.151
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.241
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.234
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.119
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.134
Alfa
AF:
0.118
Hom.:
2715
Bravo
AF:
0.145
TwinsUK
AF:
0.115
AC:
427
ALSPAC
AF:
0.125
AC:
480
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.172
AC:
757
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.112
AC:
962
ExAC
AF:
0.143
AC:
17419
Asia WGS
AF:
0.214
AC:
743
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.110
EpiControl
AF:
0.110

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 03, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 10, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome;C0948368:McKusick-Kaufman syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
McKusick-Kaufman syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 17, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24400638, 20498079, 18813213) -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
0.22
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0067
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
0.14
B;B
Vest4
0.058
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.0017
T
GERP RS
-1.6
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1545; hg19: chr20-10386013; COSMIC: COSV61398010; API