chr20-32781377-C-T

Position:

chr20-32781377-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):c.167C>T(p.Ser56Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

DNMT3B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DNMT3B. . Gene score misZ 1.5 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3234 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome, immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39694202).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNMT3B	NM_006892.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.167C>T	p.Ser56Phe	missense_variant	3/23	ENST00000328111.6	NP_008823.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNMT3B	ENST00000328111.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.167C>T	p.Ser56Phe	missense_variant	3/23	1	NM_006892.4	ENSP00000328547	A2	Q9UBC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000308

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000405

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000165

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Oct 10, 2017

The S56F variant in the DNMT3B gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The S56F variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). The S56F variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret S56F as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 05, 2022

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 56 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Ser56Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs764811687, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 452578). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.73

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.092

T;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.27

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

L;L;L;L;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N;N;D;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Benign

0.081

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;P;.;.;D

Vest4

0.41

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.76

ClinPred

0.77

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over