chr20-32784843-G-A

Position:

chr20-32784843-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):c.290G>A(p.Arg97His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.128

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

DNMT3B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DNMT3B. . Gene score misZ 1.5 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3234 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome, immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051669896).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNMT3B	NM_006892.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.290G>A	p.Arg97His	missense_variant	4/23	ENST00000328111.6	NP_008823.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNMT3B	ENST00000328111.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.290G>A	p.Arg97His	missense_variant	4/23	1	NM_006892.4	ENSP00000328547	A2	Q9UBC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152070

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000955

AC:

AN:

251266

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000662

AC XY:

AN XY:

135864

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000463

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000490

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000431

AC:

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000440

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000380

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000333

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74400

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000392

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000381

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000162

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 06, 2023

The c.290G>A (p.R97H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the DNMT3B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 290, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 19, 2022

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 97 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Arg97His). This variant is present in population databases (rs200902224, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530704). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.093

T;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.068

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.064

MetaRNN

Benign

0.052

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.19

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N;N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.92

P;P;D;.;P

Vest4

0.21

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

2.0

Varity_R

0.037

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over