chr21-32666479-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):​c.1906G>A​(p.Val636Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000431 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset Parkinson disease 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical juvenile parkinsonism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • young-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011641383).
BP6
Variant 21-32666479-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-32666479-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 478331.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152280) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00663 (32/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00483. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 29 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNJ1NM_203446.3 linkc.1906G>A p.Val636Ile missense_variant Exon 16 of 33 ENST00000674351.1 NP_982271.3 O43426-2C9JFZ1Q05CZ1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNJ1ENST00000674351.1 linkc.1906G>A p.Val636Ile missense_variant Exon 16 of 33 NM_203446.3 ENSP00000501530.1 O43426-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152162
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000792
AC:
199
AN:
251344
AF XY:
0.00107
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
654
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000622
AC XY:
452
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00627
AC:
541
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
74
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000431
AC:
26
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
34
67
101
134
168
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152280
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000389
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
32
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000917
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.000955
AC:
116
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2019
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2019
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early-onset Parkinson disease 20 Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2019
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 Benign:1
Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SYNJ1-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 17, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
.;T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.64
N;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.044
D;T;.;T;T;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.13
B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
5.0
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373820739; hg19: chr21-34038789; COSMIC: COSV59145922; API