chr21-34799341-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BA1BP2

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This synonymous variant is present in gnomAD (v2 and v3) at an allele frequency >0.15% with at least 5 alleles in any general continental population (BA1); in addition, the variant was found in homozygosity in the population database (BP2). Although the variant is predicted by SSF and MES to create a putative cryptic donor splice site at c.925 (insignificant prediction by SpliceAI), evolutionary conservation prediction algorithms predict the site as being weakly conserved (PhyloP score: 1.25 > 0.1 [-14.1;6.4]), and the variant is not the reference nucleotide in one primate and/or three mammal species, SSF and MES predict either an increase in the canonical splice site score or a decrease of the canonical splice site score by no more than 10%. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BA1 and BP2. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10014267/MONDO:0011071/008

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 24 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

RUNX1
NM_001754.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RUNX1NM_001754.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.927C>T p.Gly309= synonymous_variant 8/9 ENST00000675419.1 NP_001745.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RUNX1ENST00000675419.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.927C>T p.Gly309= synonymous_variant 8/9 NM_001754.5 ENSP00000501943 A1Q01196-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1561
AN:
152208
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0359
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00282
AC:
709
AN:
251490
Hom.:
10
AF XY:
0.00205
AC XY:
278
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0384
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
1499
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000862
AC XY:
627
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0353
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00281
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1565
AN:
152326
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0101
AC XY:
751
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00805
Alfa
AF:
0.00624
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0121
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 02, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
RUNX1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 10, 2023This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert PanelJan 12, 2021This synonymous variant is present in gnomAD (v2 and v3) at an allele frequency >0.15% with at least 5 alleles in any general continental population (BA1); in addition, the variant was found in homozygosity in the population database (BP2). Although the variant is predicted by SSF and MES to create a putative cryptic donor splice site at c.925 (insignificant prediction by SpliceAI), evolutionary conservation prediction algorithms predict the site as being weakly conserved (PhyloP score: 1.25 > 0.1 [-14.1;6.4]), and the variant is not the reference nucleotide in one primate and/or three mammal species, SSF and MES predict either an increase in the canonical splice site score or a decrease of the canonical splice site score by no more than 10%. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BA1 and BP2. -
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59802347; hg19: chr21-36171638; API