chr21-37505276-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001396.5(DYRK1A):c.1240-7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,602,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DYRK1A
NM_001396.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00002735

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYRK1A (HGNC:3091): (dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A) This gene encodes a member of the Dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK) family. This member contains a nuclear targeting signal sequence, a protein kinase domain, a leucine zipper motif, and a highly conservative 13-consecutive-histidine repeat. It catalyzes its autophosphorylation on serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. It may play a significant role in a signaling pathway regulating cell proliferation and may be involved in brain development. This gene is a homolog of Drosophila mnb (minibrain) gene and rat Dyrk gene. It is localized in the Down syndrome critical region of chromosome 21, and is considered to be a strong candidate gene for learning defects associated with Down syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants differing from each other either in the 5' UTR or in the 3' coding region. These variants encode at least five different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DYRK1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
DYRK1A-related intellectual disability syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

DYRK1A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).

BP6

Variant 21-37505276-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-37505276-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 472242.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 94 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001396.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DYRK1A	NM_001347721.2	MANE Select	c.1213-7C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001334650.1
DYRK1A	NM_001396.5		c.1240-7C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001387.2
DYRK1A	NM_001347722.2		c.1213-7C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001334651.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DYRK1A	ENST00000647188.2	MANE Select	c.1213-7C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000494572.1
DYRK1A	ENST00000398960.7	TSL:1	c.1240-7C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000381932.2
DYRK1A	ENST00000338785.8	TSL:1	c.1240-7C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000342690.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000618

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00188

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000916

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000219

AC:

AN:

246544

AF XY:

0.000135

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00254

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000297

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000895

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000334

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000683

AC:

AN:

1449724

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000556

AC XY:

AN XY:

719712

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00221

AC:

AN:

32958

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000275

AC:

AN:

43562

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25594

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39470

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85360

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53224

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5692

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000181

AC:

AN:

1104036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000201

AC:

AN:

59828

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000617

AC:

AN:

152290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00188

AC:

AN:

41564

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000915

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000945

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.507

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000553

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000748

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

DYRK1A-related intellectual disability syndrome (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.88

CADD

Benign

1.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.39

PhyloP100

0.0

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000027

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.018

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over