Genetic Variant DYRK1A:c.1213-7C>T (chr21-37505276-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-16 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001347721.2(DYRK1A):c.1213-7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,602,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DYRK1A
NM_001347721.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00002735

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYRK1A (HGNC:3091): (dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A) This gene encodes a member of the Dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK) family. This member contains a nuclear targeting signal sequence, a protein kinase domain, a leucine zipper motif, and a highly conservative 13-consecutive-histidine repeat. It catalyzes its autophosphorylation on serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. It may play a significant role in a signaling pathway regulating cell proliferation and may be involved in brain development. This gene is a homolog of Drosophila mnb (minibrain) gene and rat Dyrk gene. It is localized in the Down syndrome critical region of chromosome 21, and is considered to be a strong candidate gene for learning defects associated with Down syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants differing from each other either in the 5' UTR or in the 3' coding region. These variants encode at least five different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DYRK1A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).

BP6

Variant 21-37505276-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-37505276-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 472242.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 94 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYRK1A	NM_001347721.2 link	c.1213-7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 11	ENST00000647188.2	NP_001334650.1	Q13627-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYRK1A	ENST00000647188.2 link	c.1213-7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 11		NM_001347721.2	ENSP00000494572.1		Q13627-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000618

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00188

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000916

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000219

AC:

AN:

246544

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

133440

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00254

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000297

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000895

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000334

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000683

AC:

AN:

1449724

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000556

AC XY:

AN XY:

719712

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00221

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000275

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000181

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000201

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000617

AC:

AN:

152290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00188

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000915

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000945

Alfa

AF:

0.000553

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000748

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DYRK1A-related intellectual disability syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 25, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

May 24, 2019

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.88

CADD

Benign

1.6

DANN

Benign

0.39

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000027

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.018

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over