chr21-45511079-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):c.3694-32C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.46 ( 12704 hom., cov: 17)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.40 ( 77414 hom. )
Consequence
COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 intron
NM_001379500.1 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.97
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
SLC19A1 (HGNC:10937): (solute carrier family 19 member 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of folate and is involved in the regulation of intracellular concentrations of folate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
This place is a probable branch point but likely benign (scored 1 / 10). Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 21-45511079-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45511079-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261916.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.542 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | NM_001379500.1 | c.3694-32C>A | intron_variant | ENST00000651438.1 | NP_001366429.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | ENST00000651438.1 | c.3694-32C>A | intron_variant | NM_001379500.1 | ENSP00000498485 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.457 AC: 56287AN: 123296Hom.: 12701 Cov.: 17
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.452 AC: 64912AN: 143558Hom.: 14731 AF XY: 0.453 AC XY: 34809AN XY: 76788
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.399 AC: 360959AN: 905792Hom.: 77414 Cov.: 12 AF XY: 0.404 AC XY: 188013AN XY: 465722
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.456 AC: 56295AN: 123364Hom.: 12704 Cov.: 17 AF XY: 0.458 AC XY: 26968AN XY: 58906
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 10, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
BranchPoint Hunter
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at