chr22-18922389-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_016335.6(PRODH):​c.865T>A​(p.Leu289Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)

Consequence

PRODH
NM_016335.6 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.567

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRODH (HGNC:9453): (proline dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the first step in proline degradation. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperprolinemia type 1 and susceptibility to schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4). This gene is located on chromosome 22q11.21, a region which has also been associated with the contiguous gene deletion syndromes, DiGeorge and CATCH22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
PRODH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperprolinemia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010837495).
BP6
Variant 22-18922389-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-18922389-A-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 4007.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRODHNM_016335.6 linkc.865T>A p.Leu289Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 14 ENST00000357068.11 NP_057419.5 O43272
PRODHNM_001195226.2 linkc.541T>A p.Leu181Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 14 NP_001182155.2 O43272
PRODHNM_001368250.2 linkc.541T>A p.Leu181Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 14 NP_001355179.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRODHENST00000357068.11 linkc.865T>A p.Leu289Met missense_variant Exon 7 of 14 1 NM_016335.6 ENSP00000349577.6 O43272
ENSG00000283809ENST00000638240.1 linkc.513+11361A>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000492446.1 A0A1W2PRQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
0
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00361
AC:
904
AN:
250616
AF XY:
0.00369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000987
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00728
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00589
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
0
Alfa
AF:
0.00841
Hom.:
2
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0108
AC:
40
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00830
AC:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00616
AC:
53
ExAC
AF:
0.00432
AC:
525
EpiCase
AF:
0.00791
EpiControl
AF:
0.00488

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Proline dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 07, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2005
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Schizophrenia 4 Uncertain:1Other:1
Aug 07, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2005
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Proline dehydrogenase deficiency;C1833247:Schizophrenia 4 Uncertain:1
Mar 30, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 27, 2020
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jul 31, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18506409, 28202261, 12217952, 15662599, 24498354, 15494707) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.15
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0069
T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
0.57
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.48
.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.081
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.0034
T
GERP RS
4.6
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852934; hg19: chr22-18909902; COSMIC: COSV99047447; COSMIC: COSV99047447; API