chr22-32802008-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000362.5(TIMP3):​c.7C>T​(p.Pro3Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000164 in 1,583,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TIMP3
NM_000362.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
TIMP3 (HGNC:11822): (TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3) This gene belongs to the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases, a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Expression of this gene is induced in response to mitogenic stimulation and this netrin domain-containing protein is localized to the ECM. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant disorder Sorsby's fundus dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYN3 (HGNC:11496): (synapsin III) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. The protein encoded by this gene shares the synapsin family domain model, with domains A, C, and E exhibiting the highest degree of conservation. The protein contains a unique domain J, located between domains C and E. Based on this gene's localization to 22q12.3, a possible schizophrenia susceptibility locus, and the established neurobiological roles of the synapsins, this family member may represent a candidate gene for schizophrenia. The TIMP3 gene is located within an intron of this gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple splice variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22475263).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000168 (24/1431512) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0000721 (3/41598). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000191. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TIMP3NM_000362.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Pro3Ser missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000266085.7 NP_000353.1
SYN3NM_003490.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.711+62907G>A intron_variant ENST00000358763.7 NP_003481.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TIMP3ENST00000266085.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Pro3Ser missense_variant 1/51 NM_000362.5 ENSP00000266085 P1
SYN3ENST00000358763.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.711+62907G>A intron_variant 5 NM_003490.4 ENSP00000351614 P1
SYN3ENST00000462268.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.225+62907G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
3
AN:
191024
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000189
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
105774
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
24
AN:
1431512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000169
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
710302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000505
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000861
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 17, 2023An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3 of the TIMP3 protein (p.Pro3Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TIMP3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 965689). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.046
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.046
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.43
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.55
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.049
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.035
B
Vest4
0.096
MutPred
0.37
Gain of helix (P = 0.027);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.086
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777890618; hg19: chr22-33197994; COSMIC: COSV105065508; API