chr22-41141111-C-G

Variant names:

• chr22-41141111-C-G
• rs137853039
• NM_001429.4:c.1942C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001429.4(EP300):​c.1942C>G​(p.Arg648Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: EP300 NM_001429.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.50
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

EP300 (HGNC:3373): (E1A binding protein p300) This gene encodes the adenovirus E1A-associated cellular p300 transcriptional co-activator protein. It functions as histone acetyltransferase that regulates transcription via chromatin remodeling and is important in the processes of cell proliferation and differentiation. It mediates cAMP-gene regulation by binding specifically to phosphorylated CREB protein. This gene has also been identified as a co-activator of HIF1A (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha), and thus plays a role in the stimulation of hypoxia-induced genes such as VEGF. Defects in this gene are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome and may also play a role in epithelial cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EP300 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
• Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to EP300 haploinsufficiency

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EP300	NM_001429.4	c.1942C>G	p.Arg648Gly	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 31	ENST00000263253.9	NP_001420.2
EP300	NM_001362843.2	c.1942C>G	p.Arg648Gly	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 30		NP_001349772.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EP300	ENST00000263253.9	c.1942C>G	p.Arg648Gly	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 31	1	NM_001429.4	ENSP00000263253.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.20	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.050
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.95	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.69
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.33	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.72	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.62	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;.
PhyloP100		2.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.5	D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.63
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.39		Loss of methylation at K647 (P = 0.0438);.;
MVP		0.89
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.80
gMVP		0.61
Mutation Taster		=53/47	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853039; hg19: chr22-41537115;