chr3-147395914-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP3BP4

The NM_032153.6(ZIC4):​c.626C>T​(p.Pro209Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000052 in 1,614,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC4
NM_032153.6 missense

Scores

5
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC4 (HGNC:20393): (Zic family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development, and have been associated with X-linked visceral heterotaxy and holoprosencephaly type 5. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 1, a related family member on chromosome 3. Heterozygous deletion of these linked genes is involved in Dandy-Walker malformation, which is a congenital cerebellar malformation. Multiple transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
ZIC1 (HGNC:12872): (Zic family member 1) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development. Aberrant expression of this gene is seen in medulloblastoma, a childhood brain tumor. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 4, a related family member on chromosome 3. This gene encodes a transcription factor that can bind and transactivate the apolipoprotein E gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Dann, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, PROVEAN [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33941877).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZIC4NM_032153.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>T p.Pro209Leu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000383075.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZIC4ENST00000383075.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>T p.Pro209Leu missense_variant 3/51 NM_032153.6 P2Q8N9L1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000844
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
17
AN:
250672
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000842
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000197
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000910
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 11, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZIC4-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs141247469, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 259 of the ZIC4 protein (p.Pro259Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.7
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;T;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141247469; hg19: chr3-147113701; COSMIC: COSV67171793; COSMIC: COSV67171793; API