chr3-15644962-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001370658.1(BTD):c.1046C>T(p.Pro349Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BTD
NM_001370658.1 missense
NM_001370658.1 missense
Scores
3
16
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.00400
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTD | NM_001370658.1 | c.1046C>T | p.Pro349Leu | missense_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000643237.3 | NP_001357587.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTD | ENST00000643237.3 | c.1046C>T | p.Pro349Leu | missense_variant | 4/4 | NM_001370658.1 | ENSP00000495254 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152152Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10AN: 251458Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135902
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000301 AC: 44AN: 1461890Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000330 AC XY: 24AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152270Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74456
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Biotinidase deficiency Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute | Jun 11, 2020 | Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.1.1, this variant is classified as 3B-VUS. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease for this gene. (N) 0106 - This gene is known to be associated with autosomal recessive disease. (N) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from a proline to a leucine (exon 5). (N) 0251 - Variant is heterozygous. (N) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (11 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (P) 0504 - Same amino acid change has been observed in mammals. (B) 0604 - Variant is not located in an established domain, motif, hotspot or informative constraint region. (N) 0705 - No comparable variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (N) 0808 - Previous reports of pathogenicity are inconclusive. This variant has been reported as a VUS in ClinVar. It has also been reported in a patient with biotinidase deficiency, who also carried 2 other missense variants in BTD – one in cis and one in trans (PMID:12359137). However, the effect of this variant on the phenotype of that patient is unclear. (N) 0905 - No segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (N) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available. (N) Legend: (P) - Pathogenic, (N) - Neutral, (B) - Benign - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 13, 2022 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 369 of the BTD protein (p.Pro369Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs397514400, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with BTD-related conditions (PMID: 12359137, 29353266). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 25059). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Dec 28, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
.;T;.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
.;T;.;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.098, 0.093, 0.11
MutPred
0.82
.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.073
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at