chr3-47121934-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):ā€‹c.2702G>Cā€‹(p.Gly901Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETD2
NM_014159.7 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.246
Variant links:
Genes affected
SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SETD2. . Gene score misZ 3.0459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1385 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth, Luscan-Lumish syndrome, Rabin-Pappas syndrome, SETD2-related microcephaly-severe intellectual disability-multiple congenital anomalies syndrome, Sotos syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03252834).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SETD2NM_014159.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2702G>C p.Gly901Ala missense_variant 3/21 ENST00000409792.4 NP_054878.5 Q9BYW2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SETD2ENST00000409792.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2702G>C p.Gly901Ala missense_variant 3/215 NM_014159.7 ENSP00000386759.3 Q9BYW2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Luscan-Lumish syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 08, 2017This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a SETD2-related disease. This sequence change replaces glycine with alanine at codon 901 of the SETD2 protein (p.Gly901Ala). The glycine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glycine and alanine. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 21, 2022Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.16
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.
Polyphen
0.044
B;.
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.21
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0054);.;
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1194240525; hg19: chr3-47163424; API