chr4-516194-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001127178.3(PIGG):​c.1114+9A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00151 in 1,594,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

PIGG
NM_001127178.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.461

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGG (HGNC:25985): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G (EMM blood group)) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. The encoded protein, which is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in transferring ethanoloamine phosphate to mannose 2 of glycosylphosphatidylinositol species H7 to form species H8. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with intellectual disability, hypotonia, and early-onset seizures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
PIGG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 4-516194-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-516194-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 445675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00193 (293/151924) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0287 (148/5156). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0249. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 181 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGGNM_001127178.3 linkc.1114+9A>G intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 ENST00000453061.7 NP_001120650.1 Q5H8A4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGGENST00000453061.7 linkc.1114+9A>G intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 1 NM_001127178.3 ENSP00000415203.2 Q5H8A4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00192
AC:
291
AN:
151806
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000363
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00747
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0284
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00271
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00340
AC:
855
AN:
251164
AF XY:
0.00292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00512
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0336
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00146
AC:
2107
AN:
1442124
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00143
AC XY:
1027
AN XY:
718656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000332
AC:
11
AN:
33084
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00584
AC:
261
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26028
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0394
AC:
1561
AN:
39580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
117
AN:
85876
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
7
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
42
AN:
1094044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
108
AN:
59742
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
118
235
353
470
588
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00193
AC:
293
AN:
151924
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00244
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000362
AC:
15
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00746
AC:
114
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0287
AC:
148
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00292
AC:
14
AN:
4790
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
44
59
74
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00127
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.00226
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0210
AC:
74
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jun 05, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

PIGG-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 29, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.55
DANN
Benign
0.43
PhyloP100
-0.46
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150974506; hg19: chr4-509983; API