chr4-52028852-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):c.499G>A(p.Gly167Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

8 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SGCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

SGCB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 231) in uniprot entity SGCB_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (83%) in NM_000232.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.0049736 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.4279 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.879

PP5

Variant 4-52028852-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-52028852-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 558332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGCB	NM_000232.5 link	c.499G>A	p.Gly167Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 6	ENST00000381431.10	NP_000223.1	Q16585-1Q5U0N0
SGCB	NM_001440519.1 link	c.289G>A	p.Gly97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5		NP_001427448.1
SGCB	NM_001440520.1 link	c.202G>A	p.Gly68Ser	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 7		NP_001427449.1
SGCB	XM_047416076.1 link	c.202G>A	p.Gly68Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5		XP_047272032.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SGCB	ENST00000381431.10 link	c.499G>A	p.Gly167Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 6	1	NM_000232.5	ENSP00000370839.6		Q16585-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151968

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251436

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461476

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727076

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86238

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000108

AC:

AN:

1111670

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151968

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74208

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41360

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10556

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E

Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Feb 08, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2018

Counsyl

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 167 of the SGCB protein (p.Gly167Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs779516489, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with SGCB-related conditions (PMID: 11166169, 25862795; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 558332). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SGCB protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SGCB function (PMID: 22095924). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.60

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.69

Sift

Benign

0.14

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.69

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0487);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.096

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.63

Mutation Taster

=18/82

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over