chr5-110746309-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_138773.4(SLC25A46):​c.425C>T​(p.Thr142Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,592,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T142T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A46
NM_138773.4 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A46 (HGNC:25198): (solute carrier family 25 member 46) This gene encodes a mitochondrial solute carrier protein family member. It functions in promoting mitochondrial fission, and prevents the formation of hyperfilamentous mitochondria. Mutation of this gene results in neuropathy and optic atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
SLC25A46 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1E
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.831
PP5
Variant 5-110746309-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-110746309-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 374894.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A46NM_138773.4 linkc.425C>T p.Thr142Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000355943.8 NP_620128.1 Q96AG3-1
SLC25A46NM_001303249.3 linkc.425C>T p.Thr142Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 NP_001290178.1 Q96AG3-3
SLC25A46NM_001303250.3 linkc.152C>T p.Thr51Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 NP_001290179.1 Q96AG3B4DY98
SLC25A46NR_138151.2 linkn.538C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A46ENST00000355943.8 linkc.425C>T p.Thr142Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_138773.4 ENSP00000348211.3 Q96AG3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.94e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1440708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
716800
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31278
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39792
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25662
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38130
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82482
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53230
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1104852
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59574
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1E Pathogenic:1
May 06, 2021
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.015
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.62
P;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.58
Gain of catalytic residue at M147 (P = 0.1037);Gain of catalytic residue at M147 (P = 0.1037);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519296; hg19: chr5-110082010; API