chr5-128408712-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.1040G>A​(p.Arg347His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0059 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 36 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R347C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0061 ( 34 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital contractural arachnodactyly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • carpal tunnel syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • macular degeneration, early-onset
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017316043).
BP6
Variant 5-128408712-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-128408712-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 210993.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00412 (628/152248) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00607 (413/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00559. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 306 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 628 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkc.1040G>A p.Arg347His missense_variant Exon 8 of 65 ENST00000262464.9 NP_001990.2 P35556-1
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkc.1040G>A p.Arg347His missense_variant Exon 8 of 64 XP_016864717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkc.1040G>A p.Arg347His missense_variant Exon 8 of 65 1 NM_001999.4 ENSP00000262464.4 P35556-1
FBN2ENST00000508989.5 linkc.941G>A p.Arg314His missense_variant Exon 7 of 33 2 ENSP00000425596.1 D6RJI3
FBN2ENST00000508053.6 linkc.1040G>A p.Arg347His missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 5 ENSP00000424571.2 A0A9H4AZX0
FBN2ENST00000703787.1 linkn.747G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00413
AC:
628
AN:
152130
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00697
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00607
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00429
AC:
1077
AN:
250988
AF XY:
0.00441
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00649
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00458
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00608
AC:
8890
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
34
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00606
AC XY:
4406
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
38
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
101
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
32
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00199
AC:
172
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
363
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
15
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00710
AC:
7897
AN:
1111908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00450
AC:
272
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
463
925
1388
1850
2313
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
302
604
906
1208
1510
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00412
AC:
628
AN:
152248
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00411
AC XY:
306
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
56
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00458
AC:
70
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00697
AC:
74
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00607
AC:
413
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
105
140
175
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00559
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00385
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00755
AC:
28
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00882
AC:
34
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00686
AC:
59
ExAC
AF:
0.00451
AC:
547
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00551
EpiControl
AF:
0.00539

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Oct 25, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FBN2: BS2 -

Aug 10, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 29, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The FBN2 c.1040G>A (p.Arg347His) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 547/121296 control chromosomes (3 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.0045096, which is approximately 3608 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic FBN2 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as likely benign/benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:4
Jun 16, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 22, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 26, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:2
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 22, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jun 06, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jun 10, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.033
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.50
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.94
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.075
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.75
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112428886; hg19: chr5-127744405; COSMIC: COSV52512755; API