chr5-13717362-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.12658A>G​(p.Thr4220Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.107 in 1,613,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14,021 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T4220T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.098 ( 1256 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 12765 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14

Publications

35 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
DNAH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024172068).
BP6
Variant 5-13717362-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-13717362-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 178741.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.354 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkc.12658A>G p.Thr4220Ala missense_variant Exon 73 of 79 ENST00000265104.5 NP_001360.1 Q8TE73

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkc.12658A>G p.Thr4220Ala missense_variant Exon 73 of 79 1 NM_001369.3 ENSP00000265104.4 Q8TE73
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkc.12613A>G p.Thr4205Ala missense_variant Exon 73 of 79 ENSP00000505288.1 A0A7P0Z455

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0984
AC:
14957
AN:
152060
Hom.:
1254
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0593
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.209
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0692
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.368
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.199
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.136
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0869
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.103
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.149
AC:
37351
AN:
250530
AF XY:
0.144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.307
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0692
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.387
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0834
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.127
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.108
AC:
158236
AN:
1461500
Hom.:
12765
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.109
AC XY:
79560
AN XY:
727028
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0186
AC:
622
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.300
AC:
13372
AN:
44642
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0690
AC:
1804
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.427
AC:
16911
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.178
AC:
15382
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.140
AC:
7477
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0330
AC:
190
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0863
AC:
96009
AN:
1111868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.107
AC:
6469
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8106
16211
24317
32422
40528
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3798
7596
11394
15192
18990
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0984
AC:
14970
AN:
152178
Hom.:
1256
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.105
AC XY:
7806
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0252
AC:
1048
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.209
AC:
3197
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0692
AC:
240
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.368
AC:
1887
AN:
5132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.200
AC:
967
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.136
AC:
1443
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0869
AC:
5911
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.104
AC:
219
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
642
1284
1926
2568
3210
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
172
344
516
688
860
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0937
Hom.:
2583
Bravo
AF:
0.103
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0925
AC:
343
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0921
AC:
355
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0245
AC:
108
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0779
AC:
670
ExAC
AF:
0.141
AC:
17075
Asia WGS
AF:
0.260
AC:
901
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0731
EpiControl
AF:
0.0747

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Benign:3
Jun 15, 2021
Pars Genome Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Nov 15, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Thr4220Ala in exon 73 of DNAH5: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 7.8% (670/8600) of European America n chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (htt p://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs2277046). -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27989800, 23678272) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0024
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.10
N
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Benign
0.046
D
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.25
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2277046; hg19: chr5-13717471; COSMIC: COSV54217551; API