Genetic Variant MCCC2:p.Ala456Val (chr5-71649247-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (15 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePS3PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_022132.5(MCCC2):c.1367C>T(p.Ala456Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV006323141: Relevant functional assessments of this variant are available in the literature (PMID:22642865).". Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A456P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCCC2
NM_022132.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCCC2 (HGNC:6937): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 2) This gene encodes the small subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

MCCC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet

MCCC2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_022132.5 (MCCC2) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV006323141: Relevant functional assessments of this variant are available in the literature (PMID: 22642865).

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_022132.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-71649246-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2119835.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878

PP5

Variant 5-71649247-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-71649247-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 167280.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022132.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MCCC2	NM_022132.5	MANE Select	c.1367C>T	p.Ala456Val	missense	Exon 14 of 17	NP_071415.1	A0A140VK29
	MCCC2	NM_001363147.1		c.1253C>T	p.Ala418Val	missense	Exon 13 of 16	NP_001350076.1	Q9HCC0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MCCC2	ENST00000340941.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1367C>T	p.Ala456Val	missense	Exon 14 of 17	ENSP00000343657.6	Q9HCC0-1
MCCC2	ENST00000682876.1		c.1496C>T	p.Ala499Val	missense	Exon 15 of 18	ENSP00000508389.1	A0A804HLJ9
MCCC2	ENST00000888940.1		c.1394C>T	p.Ala465Val	missense	Exon 14 of 17	ENSP00000558999.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251406

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1461400

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727064

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111564

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74294

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41430

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10588

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency (2)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.84

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.46

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.3

PhyloP100

6.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.81

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.59

Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306)

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.89

Mutation Taster

=51/49

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over